When to go

Amsterdam has a typical European climate with warm, temperate summers and miserable wet winters. Whatever the weather, little alters Amsterdam city life.

Cosy cafes light up in the winter and tables tumble out on the street to catch the summer sunshine. Spring and autumn can be glorious as sunshine streams through the canal mist.

High summer brings out the best in Amsterdam with trees in full leaf, flowers in full bloom and a wide range of outdoor events. Summer is also a time when Amsterdam fills with tourists. Accommodation is at a premium and queues lengthen outside the main attractions.

Amsterdam events

January: Depending on the amount of ice, the Elfstedentocht (Eleven Cities Journey) ice-skating marathon takes place on Friesland's frozen rivers with a start and finish at Leeuwarden. It's certainly worth getting cold for.

February: Chinese New Year brings out Amsterdam's dragons and fireworks. The exact date depends on the lunar calendar.

April: The second weekend has free entry to many museums on National Museum Weekend. The Queen's Day on April 30 is a hugely popular date with street events, club nights and parties.

May: The free Oosterparkfestival is held in early May, with live music and street stalls. A modern art fair KunstRAI is held at the RAI conference centre in the first week and many windmills open to the public for National Windmill Day on the second Saturday.

June: Holland Festival has music, dance and drama over the month and the third week sees the Amsterdam Roots Festival, seven days of music and film with a free concert in Oosterpark and performances from the Concertgebouw, Mekweg and Tropentheatre. Also in late June there is the International Theatre School Festival.

Check out Amsterdam Roots Festival

July: There is free theatre, dance and music at Vondelpark Open Air Theatre over the summer. Modern theatre and dance is showcased at the Over Het IJ Festival at the NDSM wharf in the first half of the month while, from the second week, there is the Kwakoe Festival near Amsterdam Arena. Beach parties and live music feature at the Beachhop Festival on the last Sundays in June, July and August

August: Amsterdam Pride triggers street parties and a parade on the first Saturday. The weekend also has an international modern dance festival Dance Valley, north of Haarlem. Theatre features with a travelling fair The Parade in Martin Luther King Park over the first two weeks. In late August get ready for the Gratchenfestival of classical music, where virtually every cultural group in the city turns out to the Ultmarkt on the Museumplein during the last few days of the month.

September: The Bloemencorso flower pageant is followed by the Chinatown Festival on the second weekend and the Jordaan Festival after that. This features a huge fair and scores of street parties.

November: Sint Nicolaas Parade has Santa setting off from Centraal Station on a white horse handing out sweets. The Cannabis Cup is launched at the end of the month for a five day festival.

December: Dance Valley is back with a winter party of international DJs near Eindhoven. New Year's Eve has street fireworks and celebrations.

Did you know? The 'AEX', or Amsterdam Stock Exchange is the oldest stock exchange in the world
Amsterdam city break  when to go is W3C valid